Ocular migraine is also known as silent or painless migraine that involves no headache, and is quite hard to diagnose. The symptoms of ocular migraine vary greatly, and are different from those of traditional migraine. Ocular or ophthalmologic migraine is accompanied by vomiting, nausea and diplopia. The exact cause of this migraine is not known, but evidence suggests that it involves the blood vessels of the head. The sufferer experiences the gripping and intense pain on one side of the head, and the pain spreads gradually. Unless treated, the pain can last for hours or days together, but at times, it is terminated by sleep. Some of the common symptoms of ocular migraine are visual hallucinations such as visual field defects, zigzags of light, sparks and light flashes. Aneurysms and diabetes are more common causes of ocular migraine
There is no precise ocular migraine treatment available, and as per doctors, it is best to identify the triggers, and then avoid them. During acute attacks, many people find resting in the dark, quite room quite helpful until the symptoms subside. Taking a simple analgesic as the ocular migraine treatment for temporary relief is helpful, but other treatments with extra cranial vasoconstrictors might be necessary as well.
Many people find the combination of caffeine and ergotamine tartrate beneficial as ocular migraine treatment. For acute ocular migraine, the drug called ergotamine is quite helpful. Sometimes, it is used along with an analgesic painkiller. It is important to note that these medications must be used only few times a week, and must be totally avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding. If you suffer from frequent ocular migraine attacks, it is important to see your physician, and get the appropriate treatment.
Controlling blood pressure, managing stress, or using medication for maintaining the appropriate hormonal levels might be necessary to manage the symptoms. Doctor may also prescribe different work lighting or new glasses as ocular migraine treatment.
There are certain natural remedies that can be used for ocular migraine treatment. These include eliminating sodas and caffeine, avoiding aspartame, eliminating deep fried foods, limiting the consumption of alcohol, exercising daily, limiting the amount of prescription and non-prescription medications and avoiding smoking.
Doing the eye exercise daily is a good ocular migraine treatment, especially if you do a lot of close-up work. Try relaxing the eyes for a couple of minutes for each hour of work. Managing the emotional health is also very important, along with the physical health. Fear and stress are major factors in many diseases, and if you suffer from anxiety, try taking up yoga, meditation or tai chi on the daily basis.